Latitude and longitude map south america – Latitude and longitude map of South America serves as a crucial tool for understanding the continent’s geographical layout and navigating its vast expanse. This map provides precise coordinates for key points and cities, enabling accurate location identification and distance measurement.
The latitude and longitude lines that crisscross the map form a grid system, allowing for the precise determination of any location on the continent. By understanding the principles of latitude and longitude, individuals can effectively navigate South America, explore its diverse regions, and appreciate its geographical significance.
Latitude and Longitude Coordinates
Latitude and longitude are geographic coordinates that determine the location of a point on the Earth’s surface. Latitude measures the north-south position of a point, while longitude measures the east-west position.
Southernmost Point of South America
The southernmost point of South America is Cape Horn, located at 55°58’48″S, 67°17’21″W.
Northernmost Point of South America
The northernmost point of South America is Punta Gallinas, located at 12°27’46″N, 71°39’42″W.
Westernmost Point of South America
The westernmost point of South America is Punta Pariñas, located at 4°40’24″S, 81°19’30″W.
Easternmost Point of South America
The easternmost point of South America is Ponta do Seixas, located at 7°09’21″S, 34°47’33″W.
Map of South America: Latitude And Longitude Map South America
A map of South America is a two-dimensional representation of the continent, showing its geographic features and political boundaries.
Detailed Map with Latitude and Longitude Lines
A detailed map of South America would include latitude and longitude lines to help locate specific points on the continent.
Map with Prominent Cities Labeled, Latitude and longitude map south america
A map of South America with prominent cities labeled would include the names and locations of major cities, along with their corresponding latitude and longitude coordinates.
Map with Countries Highlighted
A map of South America with different countries highlighted would show the boundaries of each country and their respective latitude and longitude ranges.
Table of Latitude and Longitude Coordinates
A table of latitude and longitude coordinates would list the coordinates of major cities, geographic features, and political boundaries in South America.
Countries of South America
South America is home to twelve countries, each with its unique geographic location and characteristics.
Countries in Order of Latitude
- Venezuela
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Peru
- Bolivia
- Chile
- Argentina
- Uruguay
- Paraguay
- Brazil
- Suriname
- Guyana
Countries in Order of Longitude
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Peru
- Bolivia
- Chile
- Argentina
- Paraguay
- Uruguay
- Brazil
- Suriname
- Guyana
- Venezuela
Table of Countries, Capitals, and Coordinates
The following table lists the countries of South America, their capitals, and their latitude and longitude coordinates:
Country | Capital | Latitude | Longitude |
---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Buenos Aires | 34°36’S | 58°23’W |
Bolivia | La Paz | 16°29’S | 68°09’W |
Brazil | Brasília | 15°47’S | 47°52’W |
Chile | Santiago | 33°26’S | 70°39’W |
Colombia | Bogotá | 4°36’N | 74°05’W |
Ecuador | Quito | 0°13’S | 78°30’W |
Guyana | Georgetown | 6°48’N | 58°10’W |
Paraguay | Asunción | 25°16’S | 57°40’W |
Peru | Lima | 12°03’S | 77°02’W |
Suriname | Paramaribo | 5°50’N | 55°10’W |
Uruguay | Montevideo | 34°52’S | 56°11’W |
Venezuela | Caracas | 10°30’N | 66°56’W |
Latitude and Longitude Examples
Latitude and longitude are essential tools for navigation and understanding the Earth’s geography.
Locating Places in South America
Latitude and longitude coordinates can be used to locate specific places in South America. For example, the coordinates of Machu Picchu, Peru are 13°9’47″S, 72°32’44″W.
Navigation in South America
Latitude and longitude are used for navigation purposes. GPS devices and maps rely on latitude and longitude coordinates to determine the location of a user or to plot a course.
Measuring Distances in South America
Latitude and longitude can be used to measure distances between two points in South America. The distance between Buenos Aires, Argentina and Santiago, Chile is approximately 2,100 kilometers (1,300 miles).
Quick FAQs
What is the latitude of the southernmost point of South America?
55° 58′ 47″ S
What is the longitude of the westernmost point of South America?
81° 02′ 24″ W
How can latitude and longitude be used to navigate in South America?
By using a GPS device or map, latitude and longitude coordinates can be entered to determine the current location and plan a route to a desired destination.