Gandhi movie questions pdf and answers – Embark on an enlightening journey with our comprehensive PDF guide to the acclaimed movie about the iconic figure, Mahatma Gandhi. Through this guide, you will delve into the historical context, character analysis, themes, and cultural impact of the film, gaining a profound understanding of Gandhi’s life and legacy.
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Movie Synopsis
Richard Attenborough’s 1982 epic film “Gandhi” chronicles the life and work of Mahatma Gandhi, the Indian independence leader and advocate of nonviolent resistance.
The film begins with Gandhi’s return to India from South Africa in 1915, where he had led a successful campaign for the rights of Indian immigrants. He quickly becomes involved in the Indian independence movement, leading protests against British rule.
Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence is tested throughout the film, as he faces violence from both the British authorities and from within his own movement. However, he remains steadfast in his belief that violence only breeds more violence.
In 1947, India finally gains independence from British rule. Gandhi’s role in the independence movement is widely recognized, and he is hailed as a hero by his people.
The film ends with Gandhi’s assassination in 1948 by a Hindu extremist. His death is a reminder of the challenges that India faces in its quest for peace and unity.
Main Characters
- Mahatma Gandhi(Ben Kingsley): The protagonist of the film, Gandhi is a charismatic leader who advocates for nonviolent resistance against British rule.
- Jawaharlal Nehru(Roshan Seth): A close associate of Gandhi, Nehru is a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress.
- Muhammad Ali Jinnah(Alyque Padamsee): The leader of the Muslim League, Jinnah is opposed to Gandhi’s vision of a united India.
- Lord Mountbatten(John Gielgud): The last Viceroy of India, Mountbatten is responsible for overseeing the transfer of power from British to Indian hands.
Setting and Time Period
The film is set in India during the early 20th century. The film begins in 1915 and ends in 1948.
Historical Context: Gandhi Movie Questions Pdf And Answers
Gandhi’s life and work were shaped by the historical context of India’s struggle for independence from British rule.
India had been under British rule since the 18th century. The British had established a system of indirect rule, which allowed them to control India through local princes and rulers.
In the early 20th century, a growing number of Indians began to demand independence from British rule. Gandhi emerged as a leader of the independence movement, advocating for nonviolent resistance.
Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence was influenced by his religious beliefs, as well as by the writings of Leo Tolstoy and Henry David Thoreau.
Major Events
- 1915:Gandhi returns to India from South Africa and becomes involved in the Indian independence movement.
- 1919:The Amritsar Massacre, in which British troops killed hundreds of unarmed Indian protesters, leads to a nationwide outcry and strengthens the independence movement.
- 1930:Gandhi leads the Salt March, a nonviolent protest against British salt taxes.
- 1942:Gandhi launches the Quit India Movement, demanding the immediate withdrawal of British rule.
- 1947:India gains independence from British rule.
Movie’s Portrayal of Historical Events and Figures, Gandhi movie questions pdf and answers
The film “Gandhi” is generally accurate in its portrayal of historical events and figures. However, there are some minor inaccuracies, such as the depiction of Gandhi’s relationship with Nehru.
FAQ
What is the main theme of the Gandhi movie?
The central theme revolves around the philosophy of nonviolent resistance, highlighting Gandhi’s belief in the power of peaceful protest to achieve political and social change.
How does the movie portray the historical events surrounding Gandhi’s life?
The film provides a detailed depiction of key historical events, such as the Indian independence movement, the Salt March, and the partition of India, offering a glimpse into the complexities of the era.
What are the strengths and weaknesses of Gandhi as portrayed in the movie?
The movie presents Gandhi as a charismatic and determined leader, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to nonviolence. However, it also acknowledges his occasional moments of doubt and vulnerability.